Speech Recognition: Key Word Spotting through Image Recognition
نویسندگان
چکیده
The problem of identifying voice commands has always been a challenge due to the presence of noise and variability in speed, pitch, etc. We will compare the efficacies of several neural network architectures for the speech recognition problem. In particular, we will build a model to determine whether a one second audio clip contains a particular word (out of a set of 10), an unknown word, or silence. The models to be implemented are a CNN recommended by the Tensorflow Speech Recognition tutorial, a low-latency CNN, and an adversarially trained CNN. The result is a demonstration of how to convert a problem in audio recognition to the better-studied domain of image classification, where the powerful techniques of convolutional neural networks are fully developed. Additionally, we demonstrate the applicability of the technique of Virtual Adversarial Training (VAT) to this problem domain, functioning as a powerful regularizer with promising potential future applications.
منابع مشابه
A Word-spotting Hypothesis Testing for Accepting/Rejecting Continuous Speech Recognition Output
The word rejection problem in speech recognition is formulated in a framework of word-spotting, where a spotted word is verified through a binary, acceptance/rejection decision. A generalized word posterior probability (GWPP), used as the sole confidence measure, is computed in a word graph, via the forward-backward algorithm or in an N-best list, using string likelihoods. The GWPP is further e...
متن کاملSpoken Term Detection for Persian News of Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting
Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB) as one of the biggest broadcasting organizations, produces thousands of hours of media content daily. Accordingly, the IRIBchr('39')s archive is one of the richest archives in Iran containing a huge amount of multimedia data. Monitoring this massive volume of data, and brows and retrieval of this archive is one of the key issues for this broadcasting...
متن کاملAn investigation of the use of dynamic time warping for word spotting and connected speech recognition
Several variations on algorithms for dynamic time warping have been proposed for speech processing applications. In this paper two general algorithms that have been proposed for word spotting and connected word recognition are studied. These algorithms are called the fixed range method and the local minimum method. The characteristics and properties of these algorithms are discussed. It is show...
متن کاملFrom Word-spotting to Oov Modeling
This paper explores one dimension along which word spotting and speech recognition differ: the nature of the background model. In word spotting, a relatively small number of keywords float on a sea of unknown words. In speech recognition, an occasional unknown word punctuates utterances that are otherwise completely invocabulary. Despite this difference in viewpoint, in some circumstances imple...
متن کاملLikelihood normalization using an ergodic HMM for continuous speech recognition
In recent speech recognition technology, the score of a hypothesis is often de ned on the basis of HMM likelihood. As is well known, however, direct use of the likelihood as a scoring function causes di cult problems especially when the length of a speech segment varies depending on the hypothesis as in word-spotting, and some kind of normalization is indispensable. In this paper, a new method ...
متن کامل